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Which of the following subfields in psychology deals with the study,diagnosis,and treatment of psychological disorders?


A) Cognitive Psychology
B) Clinical Psychology
C) Experimental Psychology
D) Counseling Psychology

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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Cognitive psychology is one of the branches of experimental psychology that has become an entire field in its own right.

A) True
B) False

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_____________ focuses on educational,social,and career adjustment problems.

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Counseling psychology
Explanat...

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Lab rats are used in experiments because they are an exact genetic match with humans.

A) True
B) False

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Examine the following statement and explain what it means: Psychology is the scientific study of behavior and mental processes.

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The phrase behavior and mental processes...

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_________ is the branch of psychology that studies how people grow and change from the moment of conception through death.

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Developmental psychology
Explanation: De...

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Explain the differences between conscious and unconscious causes of behavior and give an example of each.

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Conscious behavior is produced by forces...

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The goal of psychologists is to


A) describe human behavior and mental processes.
B) predict human behavior and mental processes.
C) explain human behavior and mental processes.
D) improve human behavior and mental processes.
E) All of these are correct.

F) D) and E)
G) None of the above

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__________ is the subfield of psychology that mainly examines how the brain and the nervous system determine behavior.

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Behavioral neuroscience
Explan...

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The change that the researcher deliberately makes in an experiment is called the experimental ________.

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manipulation
Explanation: mani...

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The only way psychologists can establish cause-and-effect relationships through research is by carrying out an experiment.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following subfields in psychology focuses on the processes of sensing,perceiving,learning,and thinking about the world?


A) Behavioral Neuroscience
B) Clinical Psychology
C) Counseling Psychology
D) Experimental Psychology

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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People typically develop their own hypotheses about what the experimenter hopes to learn from a study.

A) True
B) False

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Cognitive psychology focuses on how behaviors affect our lives.

A) True
B) False

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A procedure in which all the participants receive a treatment,but those in the control group only receive a false treatment,is called


A) a placebo
B) a lie
C) a psychological anomaly
D) a drug treatment

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Nature and nurture have been proven to contribute to behavior._______ is also known as heredity.

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Nature
Explanation: Nature
Nat...

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"Mental processes" not only covers people's actions but also their thoughts,emotions,perceptions,reasoning processes,memories,and even the biological activities that maintain bodily functioning.

A) True
B) False

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Researchers strive to avoid causing physical discomfort,but they are also required to promote the ______well-being of some species of research animals.

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psychological
Explan...

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Which of the following subfields in psychology applies psychology to the criminal justice system and legal issues?


A) Cognitive Psychology
B) Forensic Psychology
C) Counseling Psychology
D) Clinical Psychology

E) A) and C)
F) A) and D)

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What does determinism focus on?


A) The coaxing of one person to another
B) Choices made freely by an individual
C) Factors beyond your control
D) Choices made that have no bearing on your future behavior

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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